Published : 2022-09-01

The influence of hard segment crosslinking on the morphology and mechanical properties of segmented poly(ester-urethanes)

Abstract

The morphology and mechanical properties of uncrosslinked (PUR-unc) and hard segment crosslinked (PUR-c) segmented polyester-urethanes (PUR) obtained with DABCO catalyst were investigated. The crosslinking was introduced by using 60 wt. % of trimethylol propane (TMP) in the mixture with butanediol. The morphology of bulk samples was studied with the use of AFM. Uncrosslinked PUR was characterized by a morphology in which hard-segment domains were inhomogeneously distributed in the whole sample. They created hard-segment rich aggregates (in the range of 70-380 nm diameter) which were connected to each other. Hard-segment crosslinked PUR showed spherical domains in the range of 20 nm diameter. They were homogeneously distributed in a soft-segment rich matrix and no other aggregates were present. The mechanical properties such as stress at 100 % of elongation, tensile strength, elongation at break, permanent set and tensile hysteresis percent (Ht) were compared. All studied parameters changed clearly after crosslinking excluding Ht, which only changed slightly.


Details

References

Statistics

Authors

Download files

PDF

Janik, H., & Vancso, J. (2022). The influence of hard segment crosslinking on the morphology and mechanical properties of segmented poly(ester-urethanes). Polimery, 50(2), 139–142. Retrieved from https://polimery.ichp.vot.pl/index.php/p/article/view/1625